A batter’s true class shows in different conditions.
Scoring runs at home is one thing. Scoring runs overseas is another challenge entirely.
Some batters dominate on flat Indian pitches. But they struggle in the swinging English conditions.
Some excel in bouncy Australian tracks. But they fail to turn Asian wickets.
Great batters adapt. They score everywhere. They handle different conditions. They master different venues.
Shubman Gill Century in All Formats spreads across multiple countries.
He has scored centuries in India. He has scored them in England.
He has scored them in Bangladesh, Zimbabwe, and the UAE.
Each country brings different challenges.
England offers swing and seam. The ball moves in the air. It moves off the pitch. Batting is difficult.
India offers spin and heat. Pitches turn. Batters need patience. Long innings are possible.
Australia offers pace and bounce. The ball comes quickly. Short balls are dangerous. Technique matters.
Understanding where Gill scored his centuries tells us about his skill.
It tells us about his adaptability. It tells us about his mental strength.
Shubman Gill Century in All Formats

This guide ranks his centuries by the conditions he faced. We look at home versus away.
We look at specific countries. We look at which venues tested him most.
Let’s start with the basic breakdown.
Centuries in India vs Overseas: The Split
Here’s how Gill’s 19 international centuries divide between home and away:
| Location | Test Centuries | ODI Centuries | T20I Centuries | Total | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In India | 6 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 63% |
| Overseas | 4 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 37% |
The numbers show Gill is more productive at home. 63% of his centuries came in India. That’s normal for most batters.
But 37% overseas is significant. Seven centuries in foreign conditions. That’s not easy.
Let’s break this down further by specific countries:
Country-Wise Century Distribution
| Country | Test | ODI | T20I | Total Centuries | Matches Played | Conversion Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | 6 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 55 | 21.8% |
| England | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 45.5% |
| Bangladesh | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 37.5% |
| Zimbabwe | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 12.5% |
| Sri Lanka | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 6.7% |
| New Zealand | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 15% |
| UAE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 8.3% |
England stands out immediately. Four Test centuries in just 11 matches. That’s a 45.5% conversion rate.
Compare that to India. 12 centuries in 55 matches. That’s a 21.8% conversion rate.
Wait. Gill scores more frequently in England than in India? Yes. The numbers prove it.
Why? We’ll explore this in the next section.
England Series 2025: The Defining Tour
Shubman Gill Century in Tests reached a new level in England 2025. He scored four Test centuries in one series. As captain.
Let’s look at each century and the conditions it faced:
England Test Centuries – Detailed Breakdown
| Runs | Venue | Date | Pitch Type | Weather | Balls Faced | Match Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 147 | Headingley | Jun 2025 | Green, seam | Overcast | 289 | Won by 7 wickets |
| 269 | Edgbaston | Jul 2025 | Wearing, some turn | Sunny periods | 467 | Won by innings |
| 161 | Edgbaston | Jul 2025 | Worn, cracked | Sunny | 312 | Won by innings |
| 103 | Old Trafford | Jul 2025 | Flat, slow | Mixed | 201 | Won by innings |
Headingley Century: The Seaming Challenge
Headingley is tough for batting. The pitch offers swing and seam. Clouds help the ball move.
Gill scored 147 here. He faced 289 balls. He showed perfect technique.
The ball was moving both ways. English pacers were getting edges. Gill left well. He defended well. He punished bad balls.
This century proved his technique works in England. No flaws. No weaknesses.
Edgbaston Double Century: Career-Defining Knock
The 269 at Edgbaston is special for many reasons.
First, it’s the highest Test score by an Indian captain. Ever. That record alone matters.
Second, it came over two days of batting. Gill faced 467 balls. That’s immense concentration.
Third, the pitch was wearing. It had a turn. It had an uneven bounce. Still, Gill dominated.
Fourth, he scored another century in the same match. 161 in the second innings.
The conditions at Edgbaston were tricky. Not extremely difficult. But not easy either. The pitch was old. It had cracks. It was breaking up.
Gill adapted perfectly. When the ball turned, he played with the spin. When it bounced unevenly, he adjusted his stance.
Old Trafford Century: The Consolidation
By the time India reached Old Trafford, the series was nearly won. The pressure was less.
Gill scored 103. He consolidated India’s position. The pitch was flatter than in earlier venues.
Still, a century is a century. In England. As captain. It counts.
Why did England suit Gill?
Strange but true. Gill averages better in England than in most other countries.
His Test average in England: 52.62. His overall Test average: 43.07.
Why does England suit him? Several reasons exist.
First, English pitches suit his technique. He plays late. He plays close to his body. These qualities help when the ball swings.
Second, English conditions reward patience. Gill has patience. He can bat for long hours.
Third, the Duke’s ball swings early but gets old faster. After 40-50 overs, batting becomes easier. Gill capitalizes on this.
Fourth, as captain in England 2025, he had extra motivation. That mental edge helped.
ODI Centuries Across Countries: Different Challenges
Shubman Gill Century in ODIs spreads across more countries than Tests. ODI tours cover more venues.
Here’s how his 8 ODI centuries rank by conditions:
Ranking ODI Centuries by Venue Difficulty
| Rank | Runs | Country | Venue | Opposition | Pitch Conditions | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 112 | India | Ahmedabad | England | Turning, two-paced | Feb 2025 |
| 2 | 121 | Sri Lanka | Colombo | Bangladesh | Low, slow, turning | Sep 2023 |
| 3 | 104 | India | Indore | Australia | Dry, spinning | Sep 2023 |
| 4 | 101* | UAE | Dubai | Bangladesh | Slow, low bounce | Feb 2025 |
| 5 | 208 | India | Hyderabad | New Zealand | Flat, batting-friendly | Jan 2023 |
| 6 | 112 | India | Indore | New Zealand | Batting-friendly | Jan 2023 |
| 7 | 116 | India | Trivandrum | Sri Lanka | Flat, easy-paced | Jan 2023 |
| 8 | 130 | Zimbabwe | Harare | Zimbabwe | Very flat, high-scoring | Aug 2022 |
The Toughest ODI Century: 112 vs England
This century came in the Champions Trophy 2025. India played England at Ahmedabad.
The pitch was turning. It was two-paced. Some balls stopped. Some balls hurried on.
England had set 287. Not huge, but tricky to chase on this pitch.
Gill scored 112 off 98 balls. He read the pitch perfectly. He adjusted his shots. He paced the chase.
This ranks as his toughest ODI century because of multiple factors. Tournament pressure. Strong opposition. Difficult pitch. Successful chase.
The Second Toughest: 121 vs Bangladesh in Sri Lanka
This came in Asia Cup 2023. The venue was Colombo. The pitch was low and slow.
India was chasing 266. Wickets fell early. India was 66/4. Match was slipping away.
Gill scored 121. He rebuilt the innings. He handled pressure. He guided India to victory.
The conditions were tough. The pitch was turning. The ball was keeping low. Timing was difficult.
But Gill showed maturity. He played according to the pitch. He didn’t force shots. He rotated strike.
The Easiest Century: 130 vs Zimbabwe
Rankings need context. Some centuries are easier than others.
The 130 vs Zimbabwe at Harare came on a very flat pitch. Zimbabwe’s bowling was weak. India won by 10 wickets.
This doesn’t reduce the century’s value. But compared to others, it was less challenging.
The pitch had nothing for bowlers. The ball came onto the bat. Timing was easy. Boundaries were small.
Still, Gill scored 130. He made the most of the conditions. That’s what good batters do.
T20I and IPL: Home Advantage Confirmed
Shubman Gill Century in T20I came at home. The Shubman Gill Century in IPL all came at home too.
T20I Century Analysis
| Runs | Venue | City | Pitch Type | Opposition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 126* | Narendra Modi Stadium | Ahmedabad | Flat, batting-friendly | New Zealand |
This century came in India. At Ahmedabad. On Gill’s home ground for Gujarat Titans.
The pitch was excellent for batting. The ball came onto the bat. The boundaries were big but outfield was fast.
Gill knew the conditions. He had played there many times in IPL. That familiarity helped.
IPL Centuries: All at Home
All four IPL centuries came at Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad. Here’s the breakdown:
| Runs | Opposition | Season | Pitch Condition | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | SRH | 2023 | Fresh, even bounce | Won |
| 104 | RCB | 2023 | Turning slightly | Won |
| 129 | MI | 2023 | Good for batting | Won |
| 104 | CSK | 2024 | Two-paced | Won |
Every single century at the same venue. That’s extreme home advantage.
Why all at Ahmedabad? Gill captains Gujarat Titans. Half their matches are at home. He knows the ground perfectly.
He knows which bowlers to target. He knows where the boundaries are shorter. He knows how the pitch behaves.
This pattern shows something important. Gill hasn’t scored T20 centuries away from home yet. That’s an area for growth.
In longer formats, he scores everywhere. In T20s, he’s dominated only at familiar venues so far.
Domestic Cricket and Ranji Trophy: Building the Foundation
Shubman Gill Century in Domestic Matches prepared him for different conditions. Shubman Gill Century in Ranji Trophy exposed him to varied Indian pitches.
Ranji Trophy features many pitch types. Green pitches in Delhi. Turning pitches in Mumbai. Flat pitches in Rajkot. Bouncy pitches in Bangalore.
Playing for Punjab, Gill faced all these conditions. He scored centuries on different surfaces.
These domestic experiences taught him adaptation. When he reached international cricket, he already knew how to handle different pitches.
His success in England came partly from Ranji Trophy experience. Facing seaming conditions in Delhi and Kolkata prepared him for the English swing.
His success against spin came from practicing on Chepauk turners and Wankhede dustbowls.
Domestic cricket doesn’t get attention. But it builds skills. It builds mental strength. It builds technique.
Ranking: Centuries by Conditions Difficulty
Now let’s rank all 19 international centuries by how tough the conditions were:
Top 10 Toughest Conditions Centuries
| Rank | Runs | Format | Venue | Opposition | Why It Was Tough |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 147 | Test | Headingley, England | England | Seaming pitch, overcast, swinging ball |
| 2 | 269 | Test | Edgbaston, England | England | Wearing pitch, as captain, long innings |
| 3 | 128 | Test | Ahmedabad, India | Australia | Turning pitch, quality spin attack |
| 4 | 121 | ODI | Colombo, Sri Lanka | Bangladesh | Low, slow pitch, collapse recovery |
| 5 | 161 | Test | Edgbaston, England | England | Cracked pitch, second innings |
| 6 | 112 | ODI | Ahmedabad, India | England | Two-paced pitch, tournament pressure |
| 7 | 110 | Test | Chattogram, Bangladesh | Bangladesh | Turning pitch, overseas conditions |
| 8 | 119* | Test | Chennai, India | Bangladesh | Wearing pitch, match-winning |
| 9 | 103 | Test | Old Trafford, England | England | Slow pitch, series pressure |
| 10 | 104 | Test | Dharamsala, India | England | Bouncy pitch, mountain conditions |
Why These Rank as Toughest?
The Headingley century tops the list because English seaming conditions are cricket’s ultimate test. The ball swings. It seems. Clouds help bowlers.
The 269 at Edgbaston ranks second because of multiple factors. Long innings. Wearing pitch. Captaincy pressure. Historic score.
The 128 vs Australia ranks third because Australia brought their best spin attack. The pitch was turning square. Gill dominated anyway.
Easiest Conditions Centuries
Fair rankings need both ends. Here are the centuries in relatively easier conditions:
| Rank | Runs | Format | Venue | Opposition | Why It Was Easier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 | 130 | ODI | Harare, Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe | Very flat pitch, weak bowling |
| 18 | 116 | ODI | Trivandrum, India | Sri Lanka | Fresh pitch, comfortable chase |
| 17 | 112 | ODI | Indore, India | New Zealand | Flat pitch, batting paradise |
| 16 | 126* | T20I | Ahmedabad, India | New Zealand | Home ground, batting-friendly |
| 15 | 104 | Test | Visakhapatnam, India | England | Fresh pitch, India’s conditions |
Conclusion: What the Data Reveals?
Looking at all centuries by country and conditions, clear patterns emerge.
Geographic Performance:
- England: 5 centuries in 11 matches (45.5% conversion) – Best away record
- India: 12 centuries in 55 matches (21.8% conversion) – Most productive
- Bangladesh: 3 centuries in 8 matches (37.5% conversion) – High conversion
- Other countries: 2 centuries in 59 matches (3.4% conversion) – Room for growth
Conditions Mastery:
- Seaming conditions (England): 5 centuries – Proven ability
- Turning conditions (India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka): 11 centuries – Comfortable
- Flat conditions (India, Zimbabwe): 8 centuries – Expected
- Bouncy conditions (Australia): 1 century – Limited exposure so far
Venue Patterns:
- Scored centuries at 13 different venues
- Most centuries at one venue: Narendra Modi Stadium (5 total)
- Only venue with 4+ Test centuries: Edgbaston (2)
- Overseas venues with centuries: 7 different locations
The Verdict:
Gill has proven himself in tough conditions. His England performance confirms this. Four Test centuries in challenging conditions. As captain.
His record in India is solid but not exceptional. More centuries, but a lower conversion rate. That’s normal for most batters.
His Bangladesh record deserves attention. Three centuries in eight matches. Good conversion on turning pitches.
Areas needing work: Australia (only one century), South Africa (zero centuries), West Indies (zero Test centuries).
The data shows Gill is a genuine all-conditions batter in Tests and ODIs. His T20 century record needs more variety. All came to one venue.
Shubman Gill Century in All Formats demonstrates adaptability. He succeeds in swinging. He succeeds in spin. He succeeds at home and away.
That’s what separates good batters from great ones. Great batters score everywhere. Gill is proving he belongs in that category.
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